Two bodies of masses 2kg & 6kg are separated by a certain distance. If the body of mass 6kg is moved 2m towards right, then by how much distance the body of 2kg mass must be moved so that the centre of mass of the final system remains same as that of the initial system?

As it is given that both mass are separated by a certain distance , then centre of mass would be lie in between line joining.

as we know , Rcm = m1r1 + m2r2 / m1 + m2

differentiate both sides we get , dRcm = m1dr1 +m2dr2 / m1+m2

Now , it is given that mass of 6 kg move by 2m , dr2 = 2m and centre of mass remain stationary dRcm = 0.

putting in equation : m1dr1 + m2dr2 =0

2 * dr1 + 6*2 =0

2*dr1 = -12

dr1 = -6m

Hence , mass of 2kg should move in opposite direction by a distance of 6m so that COM remain stationary.

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